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Last quarter we wrote about what an employee might first witness when facing 10 common cyberattacks. Then we provided guidance for the employee on how to react to each scenario. This week we highlight effective prevention techniques to stop those 10 common cyberattacks from even happening to begin with. In this article, we’ll focus on the critical role end users, IT departments, vCISOs and MSPs all play in preventing these attacks.
Small and medium-sized businesses (SMBs) have limited time and money to spend on cybersecurity. This leads to less robust security measures than larger enterprises. Consequently, a combined effort of technical measures and employee actions are essential for defending against the top 10 most common cyberattacks we’ll review.
We’ll explore practical, and often inexpensive, prevention strategies that you should implement to secure your environment, your data and your business.
Prevention techniques for 10 common cyberattacks
Last week we discussed how end users are witnessing 10 common cyberattacks including wire fraud, ransomware and business email compromises to name a few. Then, we outlined how employees should react to those attacks to prevent and minimize damages. This week, we’re here to show you ways to prevent these attacks entirely, starting with wire fraud.
1. Wire fraud prevention techniques:
BONUS: Establish strict protocols for verifying and authorizing wire transfers, ensuring no single employee has full control over the process. CyberHoot’s Policy Library has a sample Wire Transfer Protocol you could start with.
2. Business Email Compromise (BEC) prevention techniques
BONUS: Conduct regular positive and educational phishing simulations to keep employees alert and aware of potential threats. You no longer have to trick employees and shock them with failures to educate them. CyberHoot’s Positive reinforcement and educational phishing simulations are hyper realistic, provide metrics showing every last employee has completed them, and are easy and simple to setup and administer.
3. Ransomware prevention techniques:
BONUS: Implement endpoint detection and response (EDR) solutions to detect and respond to malicious activities in real time.
4. Phishing prevention techniques:
BONUS: Encourage employees to pause and think before reacting to any urgent or emotional email, promoting a culture of skepticism towards unexpected requests.
5. Credential stuffing prevention techniques:
BONUS: Educate employees on the importance of not reusing passwords across multiple sites to prevent credential stuffing attacks.
6. Social engineering prevention techniques:
BONUS: Use role-playing scenarios during training sessions to help employees practice recognizing and responding to social engineering attempts.
7. DDOS prevention techniques:
BONUS: Conduct regular drills to test your incident response plan and ensure all team members are prepared for a DDoS attack.
8. Malware prevention techniques:
BONUS: Implement application whitelisting to prevent unauthorized software from running on your systems.
9. Insider threat prevention techniques:
BONUS: Create a positive work environment to reduce the likelihood of disgruntled employees becoming insider threats.
10. Zero-day prevention techniques:
BONUS: Use intrusion detection and prevention systems (IDPS) to detect and block attempts to exploit vulnerabilities.
In today’s attack-filled digital landscape, preventing cyberattacks from succeeding is a top priority for everyone. Understanding these top 10 cyberattacks and knowing how employees, IT departments, vCISOs, and MSPs can help prevent them will significantly reduce the risk and impact of such incidents.
While technical teams play a vital role in securing the environment, the proactive engagement of employees is crucial in supporting these efforts. Stay alert, stay informed and collaborate with your technical teams to implement strong preventative measures, keeping your workplace safe from cyber threats.
Katie Boquetti is a cybersecurity analyst with CyberHoot.